Author: Bisma Batool Qureshi

  • The Nuclear Non-proliferation Treaty

    The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), established in 1968, was designed to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons, promote disarmament, and ensure equitable access to peaceful nuclear technology. However, its structural weaknesses, geopolitical rivalries, and selective enforcement have raised critical concerns about its effectiveness. From disarmament failures to regional instability, the NPT has struggled to address…

  • Israel Palestine conflict and the Resurgence of Regional Non-State Actors.

    Israel Palestine conflict | Op-ed | Security Lense | 31-Aug-2024 The Israel Palestine conflict is one of the most significant and bloody events of the twentieth century. Since the deadly Hamas attack on October 7, 2023, Israel has launched a full-scale war on Palestinian territories. The United States has provided great logistical and technical support…